Dr Kehinde E. Akinsanoye
Abstract
The recent escalation of tensions between Iran and America raises profound philosophical questions about the ethics of state-sponsored aggression, the morality of war, and the consequences of securitization. This article applies qualitative methods to analyze the conflict through the lens of philosophical theories, including just war theory, realism, liberalism, and constructivism. The paper examines the role of national interest, international cooperation, and human rights in shaping policy decisions and actions. The conflict highlights the tension between security and dignity, as securitization and militarization often come at the cost of human well-being. Through a case study analysis and discourse analysis of political rhetoric and media narratives, this article critiques the policy decisions and actions of both nations. Ultimately, this article argues that a nuanced understanding of the philosophical underpinnings of the conflict is essential for promoting peace, justice, and human dignity.